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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Plan for the activity.
  2. Select equipment.
  3. Apply canyoning skills.
  4. Evaluate the canyoning activity.

Required Skills

Required skills

literacy and numeracy skills to read and interpret maps and weather and environmental information

planning and organising skills to select an appropriate activity site and equipment

communication skills to

follow instructions and directions from the supervisor

interact with other participants

swimming wading and liloing skills to negotiate deep rock pools

bushwalking skills and techniques to enable safe access to the canyoning location

first aid and emergency response skills appropriate to the location to enable initial response to emergencies and personal health care

Required knowledge

legislation and organisational policies and procedures to enable safe and legal conduct of all canyoning activities

minimal impact codes and techniques to ensure protection of environment

equipment types characteristics and technology used for canyoning the advantages and disadvantages of the range of equipment provided by supervisor and factors affecting appropriate selection of equipment

packing and waterproofing techniques in order to protect personal and group equipment

maintenance and repair techniques to keep equipment safe and in working condition

clothing and footwear requirements factors affecting appropriate selection

principles of nutrition to maintain health during activity

navigation techniques to determine location direction and potential hazards under supervision

basic weather and environmental information to ascertain possible conditions and their affect on the activity

emergency procedures and potential hazards relevant to the location to ensure risk minimisation to self and group

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the following is essential

determines equipment and supply requirements according to the conditions and duration of the canyoning activity

conducts pre activity checks of the canyon site to identify potential hazards obstacles and risks and applies risk minimisation techniques

demonstrates canyoning techniques within a variety of terrain obstacles such as liloing swimming and wading through rock pools

seeks advice and feedback from leader to improve skills and ensure safety of self and group

evaluates and reflects on own canyoning performance to identify strengths and weaknesses and areas that need improvement

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure participation in multiple horizontal canyoning activities in moderate terrain types that reflect local conditions to demonstrate competency and consistency of performance

Assessment must also ensure access to

resources and information such as meteorological data to plan for the canyoning activity

a suitable outdoor environment with horizontal canyons that contain gentle to moderate terrain may be wet or dry and should have natural obstacles that require swimming and or liloing

a qualified leader or supervisor

canyoning navigation safety and first aid communication and repair equipment

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge The following examples are appropriate for this unit

oral or written questioning to assess knowledge of the appropriate selection and use of equipment clothing and footwear

observation of safe participation and demonstration of horizontal canyoning skills such as swimming or liloing

thirdparty reports from a supervisor detailing performance

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector workplace and job role is recommended for example

SISONAVA Navigate in tracked or easy untracked areas

SISONAV201A Navigate in tracked or easy untracked areas.


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Food and water requirements may include:

menu planning and preparation

range of foods.

Principles of nutrition may include:

food groups

dietary guidelines

essential nutrients

individual food requirements and allergies.

Relevant legislation may include:

occupational health and safety

permits or permission for access

environmental regulations.

Organisational policies and procedures may include:

occupational health and safety

emergency procedures

communication protocols

use and maintenance of equipment

code of ethics.

Hazards may include:

temperature extremes

slippery or unstable terrain

dangerous animals and insects

stinging trees and nettles

dense vegetation

group management.

Changing conditions may include:

weather

equipment failure

injuries.

Relevant sources may include:

Bureau of Meteorology

media

land managers or agencies

coastal patrol or coastguard

local knowledge

police.

Weather and environmental information may include:

satellite images

daily and weekly forecasts

maximum and minimum temperatures

weather warnings.

event warnings

river levels

synoptic charts

high and low tide predictions.

Equipment may include:

canyoning equipment

navigation equipment

safety and first aid equipment

communication equipment

repair equipment.

Contextual issues may include:

weather conditions, including time

season

transport

location

trip distance and duration

group objectives

group size.

Obstacles may include:

rivers

logs

rocks

gullies

exposed areas.

Risks may include:

hypothermia

heat exhaustion

injuries

lost party or party member

equipment failure.

Terrain may include:

slippery rocks

large boulders

rock pools

waterslides

small drops

logs

submerged trees and branches.

Horizontal canyoning skills may include:

use of lilos

wading

swimming techniques.

Common maintenance may include:

lilo puncture repair

lilo valve repair or replacement

equipment cleaning

pack and clothing repair.

Relevant aspects may include:

objectives

planning process

activity site

weather

equipment selection

clothing selection

food selection

instructional content

instructional technique

assessment technique

group feedback

directing techniques

rescue techniques employed.